Thursday, August 27, 2020

Harry Lavender Essay Essay

As all of you know, even a visual recounts to a story. Be that as it may, characters in a book through unmistakable voices show their characters which add to a quick comprehension of the content. Marele Dey’s tale, The Life and Crimes of Harry Lavender (Harry†¦) 1988 clarifies the crimes of wrongdoing manager Harry Lavender whose unmistakable voice however unheard is most intense in the content depicting his character of a degenerate wrongdoing master. Related the storyteller, Claudia Valentine’s voice is heard through her musings and activities depicting an individual who battles such malevolence men like Lavender. Howard Hawk’s film, The Big Sleep (1946) in light of Raymond Chandler’s epic by a similar name exhibits that wrongdoing even in those grim occasions after the War showed the unmistakable voices of lawbreakers. What number of us have heard force put resources into people however have not seen them? They exist actually and in messages that catch the enthusiasm of their crowds through the particularly shaped voices of characters. A few voices are heard unequivocally all through the content while others are quiet however similarly as significant. Dey’s noteworthy character rather incidentally is the wrongdoing supervisor Harry (Lavender) whose unheard voice composed as monologs in ‘ Up here ..†¦I coast easily along the avenues, bounce from working to building’, through first individual portrayal mirrors the self-importance in his voice as well as exhibits his capacity as a wrongdoing chief. He longs for his memorial service which he portrays as, ‘†¦in demise as in life the police permit me smooth passage†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ through a self-important tone to show his significance unexpectedly as a social outsider. The hero, analyst, Claudia Valentine’s voice is to a great extent in first individual account ‘I woke up feeling like death’ figuratively insinuating her aftereffect from a night’s drinking. Dey’s special style of wrongdoing composing lies in her duplicity of her crowd into accepting that the particular voice in the initial section is that of a male. Her visual symbolism of, ‘†¦. debris plate loaded with butts†¦.. void containers of Jack Daniels’ including a â€Å"good-glancing blonde in the bed close to me† challenges the crowds pre-imagined ideas, as they expect the blondie is female. The narrator’s voice brings out unmistakable highlights of a â€Å"male† talking and is a disruption of the typical criminologist classification which is overwhelmed by â€Å"male† analysts. As an analyst fiction film noir text, The Big Sleep mirrors the â€Å"bleak darkness† of the Post World War one period in which financial emergency, restriction and the presence of a ‘gangster’ black market made an air of social decay† brought about by bootleg market in alcohol supplies. Philip Marlowe, the investigator rises as the dejected screw-up who goes up against the mind boggling wrongdoing. He is the embodiment of the hard-bubbled criminologist, separated from society, his curt and concise vernacular portraying the agonizingly legitimate daring individual, consumer and smoker, with a profound voice that is so naturally American. The initial scene is caught as Marlowe is darkened when the head servant opens the entryway and the crowd can just hear his profound short American drawl that encapsulates Humphrey Bogart’s style. ‘My Name is Marlowe, Mr Sternwood needs to see me’, which readies the crowd through his unmistakable voice to meet a man of solidarity and certainty. General Sternwood a man of some riches dissimilar to Lavender is very much regarded and doesn't surrender to extort which was the explanation he calls Marlowe. His voice is unmistakable as he states that, ‘I don't twist to blackmail’ depicting his great qualities. Hawk’s treatment of the ladies whose voices are unmistakable yet dumbfounding is regularly scrutinized with claims that he depicted them as reprobates as per the femme fatale of the 1950’s film noir. The general sees one of his girls Carmen as naã ¯ve and consistently alcoholic, ‘Carmen is a youngster who likes to pull wings off flies’ representing her kid like character through the likeness and picture of a butterfly. This shows how people’s characters are formed by what they state. Taking everything into account characters through their unmistakable voices catch the audience’s intrigue.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Internet Rating Systems Censors By Default Essays -

Web Rating Systems: Censors as a matter of course The Internet, first intended for the military and established researchers, has become bigger and quicker than anybody could have ever anticipated. Presently being a blend of data, from business to diversion, the Internet is rapidly picking up regard as a helpful and significant device in a large number of uses, both all around and locally. Yet, the development that the Internet has found over the most recent couple of years has accompanied some developing torments. Reports of unsafe data arriving at kids are consistently difficult to hear; who wouldn't feel for a mother who lost a youngster to a channel bomb that was worked from guidelines on the Internet? Be that as it may, the best torment up to this point has been the issue of openness of sex entertainment on the Internet, and it has numerous guardians concerned. In any case, is it as large of a danger as the media might want us to think, or has it been somewhat overstated? On July 3, 1995, Time Magazine distributed a story approached a screen close to you: Cyberporn. This article talked about the sorts of sex entertainment that could be found on the Internet, for example, Pedophilia, S and M, pee, poop, brutishness, and everything else in the middle. In Julia Wilkins' Humanist article, she expresses that the Time magazine article depended on a George Town University undergrad understudy's law diary paper that asserted that 83.5 percent of the photos on the Internet were explicit. Shockingly, after Time distributed the article, it was found that the paper's exploration was seen as off-base. So off-base in actuality that Time withdrew the figure, which truly was less then 1 percent, yet the harm had just been done (1). She likewise asserted that the article, which was the first of its sort, was answerable for starting what can be contrasted with a Salem witch-chase or the McCarthy hearings. As a result setting off numerous youngster security and strict g atherings who were being energized more by off base information and a Moral Panic type disposition, than the realities (1). With government authorities being constrained from these gatherings, they announced war and the counter Internet battle had started. The primary assault originated from Sen. Jim Exxon (D-Nebraska) in March 1995. He presented enactment that made material thought about revolting, salacious, scurrilous, smudged, or profane illegal (qtd. in Lead-up). This enactment advanced toward the Telecommunication Reform Package, and at last to the Communication Decency Act (CDA). The Telecommunication Act, which incorporates the CDA was passed by the senate, the house, and marked by President Clinton on February 8, 1995. (Lead-up) that day the CDA was marked, the resistance, drove by the ACLU and other promotion gatherings, alongside industry pioneers like AOL and Microsoft, recorded suit in a Philadelphia District Court testing the legality of the new law (Kramer, qtd. in Lead-up). The ACLU v. Reno milestone case found that CDA damaged the main change and was, hence, illegal. At that point on June 26, 1997, in the U.S. Incomparable Court, in the intrigue, Reno v. ACLU, the judges reaffirmed that the CDA was unlawful and that it was a fix more regrettable than the sickness (Lead-up). By a vote of 7-2, the CDA and the Moral Panic left (Wilkins). Or on the other hand did it? In spite of the Supreme Court's decision that the Communication Decency Act was an infringement of the primary alteration and that the Internet is qualified for the most significant level of free discourse insurance , there is another more subtle danger to the ability to speak freely (qtd. in Beeson). As indicated by ACLU, the new danger is covering up in the distraction of Internet rating frameworks (Beeson 2). These kinds of rating frameworks have been around for a little while, structured as a device to shield youngsters from wrong material and assist organizations with keeping their Internet clients centered. While considerate on a superficial level, the ACLU cautions the drawn out consequence may in reality pulverize the Internet and the rights that accompany it. Parental level blocking programs are not just the best method to keep kids from wrong data on the Internet, yet not at all like marking frameworks, furnish all of us with the opportunity of data we merit. The insurance of kids is the focal point of a large portion of the issues encompassing the Net

Acid Rain Essays (1208 words) - Inorganic Solvents, Mineral Acids

Corrosive Rain Contemplations ON ACID RAIN Corrosive downpour is a major issue with awful impacts. Every day this major issue increments, numerous individuals accept that this issue is too little to even think about dealing with right now this issue ought to be met head on and unraveled before it is past the point of no return. In the accompanying sections I will examine the effect has on the natural life what's more, how our air is being devastated by corrosive downpour. CAUSES Corrosive downpour is a malignancy eating into the substance of Eastern Canada and the North Eastern United States. In Canada, the primary sulphuric corrosive sources are non-ferrous smelters and force age. On the two sides of the outskirt, vehicles and trucks are the primary sources for nitric acid(about 40% of the aggregate), while power creating plants and mechanical business and private fuel burning together contribute the greater part of the rest. Noticeable all around, the sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides can be changed into sulphuric corrosive and nitric corrosive, and air current can send them a huge number of kilometers from the source.When the acids tumble to the earth in any structure it will have huge effect on the development or the protection of certain natural life. NO Defense Zones in Ontario essentially southern areas that are close to the Great Lakes, such substances as limestone or other realized acid neutralizers can kill acids entering the waterway subsequently securing it. Notwithstanding, enormous zones of Ontario that are close to the Pre- Cambrian Shield, with quartzite or stone based geography and minimal top soil, there isn't sufficient buffering ability to kill even limited quantities of corrosive falling on the dirt and the lakes. In this manner after some time, the fundamental condition shifts from an basic to an acidic one. This is the reason numerous lakes in the Muskoka, Haliburton, Algonquin, Parry Sound and Manitoulin regions could lose their fisheries if sulfur discharges are not decreased significantly. Corrosive The normal mean of pH precipitation in Ontario's Muskoka-Haliburton lake nation goes somewhere in the range of 3.95 and 4.38 around multiple times more acidic than ordinary precipitation, while storms in Pennsilvania have precipitation pH at 2.8 it nearly has a similar rating for vinegar. Effectively 140 Ontario lakes are totally dead or biting the dust. An extra 48 000 are delicate and defenseless against corrosive downpour due to the encompassing concentrated acidic soils. Corrosive RAIN CONSISTS OF....? Canada doesn't have the same number of individuals, power plants or vehicles as the United States, but then corrosive downpour there has become so serious that Canadian government authorities considered it the most squeezing natural issue confronting the country. Be that as it may, it is critical to hold up under as a top priority that corrosive downpour is just one section, of the broad contamination of the climate confronting the world. Each year the worldwide air is forced to bear 20 billion huge amounts of carbon dioxide, 130 million tons of endure dioxide, 97 million tons of hydrocarbons, 53 million tons of nitrogen oxides, in excess of 3,000,000 tons of arsenic, cadmium, lead, mercury, nickel, zinc and other poisonous metals, and a large group of manufactured natural mixes going from polychlorinated biphenyls(PCBs) to toxaphene and different pesticides, various which might be skilled of causing disease, birth surrenders, or hereditary uneven characters. COST OF ACID RAIN Associations of toxins can cause issues. Notwithstanding adding to corrosive downpour, nitrogen oxides can respond with hydrocarbons to create ozone, a significant air poison capable in the United States for yearly misfortunes of $2 billion to 4.5 billion worth of wheat, corn, soyabeans, and peanuts. A wide scope of collaborations can happen numerous obscure with poisonous metals. In Canada, Ontario alone has lost the fish in an expected 4000 lakes and commonplace specialists ascertain that Ontario stands to lose the fish in 48 500 additional lakes inside the following twenty years on the off chance that corrosive downpour proceeds at the present rate.Ontario isn't the only one, on Nova Scotia's Eastern most shores, pretty much every waterway streaming to the Atlantic Ocean is harmed with corrosive. Further compromising a $2 million a year angling industry. THE DYING Corrosive downpour is slaughtering more than lakes. It can scar the departs of hardwood woods, wilt greeneries and lichens, quicken the passing of coniferous needles, clean seeds, and debilitate the woodlands to an express that is helpless against ailment pervasion and rot. In the dirt the corrosive kills synthetic concoctions fundamental for development, strips others from the dirt and conveys them to the lakes and truly hinders the breath of the dirt. The pace of woodland development in the White Mountains of New Hampshire has declined 18% between 1956 and 1965, time of progressively exceptional acidic precipitation. Corrosive downpour no longer falls only on the lakes, woodland, and slim soils of the Northeast it currently covers a large portion of the mainland. Impacts There is

Friday, August 21, 2020

Tessellation Patterns Essay Example for Free

Decoration Patterns Essay A decoration is â€Å"the filling of a plane with reiterations of figures so that no figures cover and that there are no gaps† (Billstein, Libeskind, Lott, 2010) . Decorations can be made with an assortment of figures, including triangles, squares, trapezoids, parallelograms, or hexagons. Decorations use types of changes to show the redundancies of the figures. The changes can incorporates interpretations, pivots, reflections or skimmed reflections. Any understudy would have the option to make their own unique decoration by sorting out an assortment of geometric shapes in a redundant example by a change, either by hand or on a PC. The decoration that I have made incorporates hexagons, squares, and triangles. I set the squares and triangles around the hexagon to occupy in the open spaces; this is to guarantee that it is a finished decoration. I did that since I saw it as very attractive and including the hues makes it an outwardly invigorating piece. This decoration has the change of interpretation. Each shape is moved starting with one point then onto the next in an orderly fashion. The line can either be up or down, left to right, or even corner to corner, yet the shape itself is a duplicate of the first. The various shades of the hexagons permit you to see where the redundancy happens. Decorations have been found, in actuality. Soccer balls, plaid garments, honeycombs, and block lying are instances of decorations. One of my preferred things as a youngster was a kaleidoscope. This was a toy the when you held it the light demonstrated a decoration and on the off chance that you turned the extension, the decoration would change. It was a captivating toy for a youngster and it acquainted them with the possibility of a decoration without thinking about them. Decorations are a visual animate and cause a considerable lot of glad days in my youth and ideally will be that route for my kids also. Reference Billstein, R., Libeskind, S., Lott, J. (2010). A critical thinking way to deal with arithmetic for grade teachers (tenth ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson Addison Wesley..

How to Put Together Your Examples For a Conclusion

How to Put Together Your Examples For a ConclusionIf you need to put together a quick conclusion examples in a presentation, there are many steps that you will need to take to get them all together. These examples can be presented to the group to provide a sense of closure and emotion to what you have been discussing. By having these examples ready to go in front of your audience, they will be able to see the tips and tricks for everything you will be going over. Below, you will find seven ways to put together all of your examples together.One of the first things you should do is to use any common options for choosing the presentation. There are two main types of presentations; they are a real or fake, and slide show. Whether you are using a real or a fake presentation can make a difference in how easy it is to organize.Next, make sure you have a place where you can put all of your examples. The best place is right on the slide where you want them to be shown. You want them as close to the edge as possible to allow for easy movement.In order to be sure that everything is showing at the right time, you can record some of your presentation with the specific example to work off of. This way, you can move between slide and example without having to do the entire presentation again. This saves you time and allows you to take all of your examples with you when you leave the room.Finally, make sure that all of your examples are written down on a page. This is to keep everything organized so you can easily find what you are looking for. It also means that you can refer back to what you worked on earlier when needed.One final tip for putting together your conclusion examples is to know where you are going to put them on your final presentation. There are many different places that you can put the examples on your presentation. Many times, it can be on the left side of the screen, or even a slide. But no matter where you decide to put them, make sure that it fits in the rest of the outline and won't distract from it.Lastly, it is a good idea to put your discussion in writing so that you will have a copy that you can refer to later on in case you want to correct a detail. Making your notes as well as writing the examples can help you make sure you wrote everything correctly. Making sure you have them all written is a big help when you are creating your next presentation.Putting together your conclusion examples is a very important thing to do. By following these tips, you will find that it is easy to get everything that you need in order to have an effective conclusion. Make sure you take the time to write down everything you need to complete your conclusions for a more organized and meaningful presentation.

Friday, June 26, 2020

Ethical Debate of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Research - Free Essay Example

Human embryonic stem cells are unspecialized cells that can turn out to be any of the 200+ particular or separated cells that complete the particular elements of the body, for example, skin, blood, muscle, and nerve cells. Researcher trust that human embryonic undifferentiated organisms have a boundless potential in making therapeutic medicines that supplant lost or harmed cells offering want to individuals that experience the ill effects of tumor, diabetes, cardiovascular illness, spinal-rope wounds, and numerous different issue. As per the National Academies as science propels, it is basic for researcher; religious, moral and political pioneer; and society all in all to consider the moral ramifications that undifferentiated organisms examine presents us with. (National Academy of Sciences) The inquiry concerns the idea of early human improvement and the lawful and good status of when an incipient organism is viewed as a living individual. For a considerable length of time researcher have ask why certain creatures can recover parts of their body. People really share this capacity to some degree yet our recovery is constrained to recovering blood, skin, and other particular tissues composes. The revelation of the cells that enable us to recover a few tissues was first uncovered when tries different things with bone marrow in the 1950s built up the presence of stems cells which prompt the act of bone marrow transplants for the treatment of Hodgkins infection, leukemia, sickle cell sickness and a rundown of other blood related diseases. (National Academy of Sciences) The potential gave trust that one day doctors would have the capacity to recover harmed tissue with another supply of sound cells by drawing of the one of a kind capacity of immature microorganisms to make any of the numerous particular cells in the body. Undifferentiated cells are found in each one of us from the beginning period of advancement to the finish of our life. Embryonic immature microorganisms which can be gotten from a beginning time in human advancement can possibly create the greater part of the bodys cell writes. Grown-up undifferentiated cells are tissue particular and enable the body to repair and renew harmed or kicking the bucket cells. Undifferentiated organisms may demonstrate helpful in examine for both grown-up and embryonic immature microorganisms, yet they additionally both have their own natural restriction. Some observe embryonic undifferentiated organism research to be ethically grievous, when researcher expel the internal cell mass, the blastocyst never again can possibly turn into a completely created individual and some think about this as killing a youngster. Grown-up immature microorganisms, found in specific tissues inside the human body are constrained to delivering just certain kinds of particular cells. There is another sort of foundational microorganisms, instigated pluripotent immature microorganisms (iPS) which act like embryonic cells. There are different methods for reconstructing grown-up foundational microorganisms into iPS cells however it is still too soon to know whether they can impersonate human embryonic immature microorganisms precisely. Early examinations demonstrate the improvement of an incipient organism has the ability of creating each cell compose in our bodies. In 1980 researcher were first ready to extricate embryonic undeveloped cells from mice however it wasnt until 1998 that a group of researcher drove by Dr. James Thompson at the University of Wisconsin-Madison built up an approach to detach and regrow human embryonic undifferentiated organisms. The group realized that they had in truth confined undifferentiated cells in light of the fact that the cells could stay unspecialized for drawn out stretches of time, yet keep up the capacity to change into an assortment of particular cell composes. (National Academy of Sciences) At this beginning time of advancement, the embryonic foundational microorganisms have not yet separated themselves and can transform into any of the cells in the body (pluripotent). Most developing lives utilized as a part of immature microorganism inquire about were at first made for us e in-vitro treatment methodology and were given by guardians subsequent to getting to be pregnant a never again had a requirement for any left-finished incipient organisms. Undeveloped cell examine is being done not just in the expectations of accomplishing therapeutic achievements in cell recovery, yet additionally in the exploration that is being picked up in seeing how our bodies function and create. Both embryonic and grown-up immature microorganisms are utilized as a part of the examination led to enable us to comprehend the improvement of infections in the human body. It might be conceivable to think about the starting points of an acquired malady like cystic fibrosis utilizing undeveloped cells produced using egg and sperm contributors who have the ailment. Considering ailment at the phone level gives an elective methods for tranquilize disclosure and testing. As of now there are just a couple of generally accessible cell-based medicines for a set number of illnesses, all of which utilize grown-up immature microorganisms. Grown-up undifferentiated cells are tissue particular and must be utilized as a part of the treatment of specific cells; blood foundational microorganisms have a long history in treating blood related infections. Undifferentiated organisms are likewise used to develop sheets of skin for use in skin diagram and wound recuperating. There are right now no undifferentiated cell based medications that utilization embryonic undeveloped cells for the treatment of a malady. Research has been met with complaints in light of the fact that the gathering of human embryonic undifferentiated cells includes the devastation of the human developing life. Human embryonic undifferentiated organisms are inferred in vitro around the fifth day of a fetus advancement and contains around 200-250 cells, the majority of which make of the peripheral layer call the trophoblast. (Siegel) Human embryonic foundational microorganisms are collected from the inward cell mass which comprises of 30-34 cells. The reaping of the human embryonic undifferentiated cells requires the evacuation of the trophoblast which disaggregates the blastocyst taking out the fetus potential for facilitate advancement. Rivals of human embryonic undeveloped cells investigate fell that it is ethically impermissible to obliterate a developing life. They feel an individuals start to exist at the season of origination, when the egg is treated by the sperm and structures a one-cell zygote. At this stage, human developing lives are said to be entire living individuals from the species homo sapiens which have the epigenetic primordia for self-coordinated development into adulthood, with their determinateness and personality completely in place. (George and Gomez-Lobo) This view can be tested to some degree in light of the grounds that monozygotic twinning is conceivable until around days 14-15 of an incipient organisms improvement. A person who is an indistinguishable twin cant be numerically indistinguishable to the one-cell zygote, since the two twins bear a similar relationship to the zygote, and numerical personality must fulfill transitivity. (Smith and Brogaard) at the end of the day, if zygote A par titions into two indistinguishable cell gatherings, B and C, neither B nor C can be an indistinguishable individual from A. The human embryonic foundational microorganism face off regarding has been portrayed by a scan for bargain to locate a center ground between the position that developing lives can be utilized for ethically vital purposes and the position that incipient organisms ought to be ensured as one of us and their utilization in undifferentiated cell research ought to be restricted. Most nations would prefer not to forfeit the potential advantages of human embryonic immature microorganisms inquire about and have received directions in light of one of the bargaining positions. A few nations permit the utilization of human embryonic immature microorganisms however not the inference procedure, as the last includes murdering developing lives. There are a few varieties of this trade off, for example, limiting the utilization of human embryonic undifferentiated organisms to those determined previously a set date. Different nations are more liberal, permitting the utilization of incipient organisms l eft finished from barrenness medicines and never again utilized as a part of a parental undertaking yet dismissing the production of fetuses exclusively with the end goal of foundational microorganism investigate. A bargain presenting the ethical status of the utilization of human embryonic undifferentiated organisms with the end goal of research hasnt been accomplished and doesnt look liable to occur sooner rather than later. To address the worries over the demolition of human embryonic foundational microorganisms, researchers are finding better approaches to acquire undeveloped cells that carry on like ESC however dont require the devastation of the blastocyst. Researcher have effectively gathered a couple of cells from the morula from mice before the advancement of the blastocyst. This procedure offered raise to acquiring embryonic undifferentiated organisms while the rest of the morula cells kept on forming into a sound mouse. This procedure is as yet one of good level headed discussion as a result of the shot of mischief it could do to the morula, researcher still dont know about any long haul impacts there might be from evacuating a portion of the cells. Another procedure for the creation of embryonic stems cells is call adjusted atomic exchange (ANT). In this procedure, researcher makes a blastocyst whose hereditary material has been modified so further improvement and implantation into the uterus isnt conceivable. The expectation is to make developing life like elements that are not really incipient organisms but rather are as yet a feasible wellspring of human embryonic immature microorganisms. Some who protest embryonic undifferentiated cell explore bolster ANT on the grounds that the subsequent blastocyst would never form into a full person , this method is frightful to some since they trust that it includes the making of a defective blastocyst that is intended to be devastated. (National Academy of Sciences) The worry for solid moral gauges is in question and when do we consider a developing life the same as a living individual. Steinbock asked the question whether it is truly wrong to kill a developing life at the blastocyst arrange if Marquis is ideal about the profound quality of premature birth that its inappropriate to kill babies since they have important fates it isnt conceivable to assert that pre-implantation incipient organisms do. A baby took off alone and not prematurely ended has the opportunity to one day be conceived and have a future that is profitable to somebody. A developing life left finished from an in vitro preparation methodology or made for explore if left alone would in the long incredible. That is a sorry significant future. (Steinbock) In the past there are numerous methods that at one time were thought about unscrupulously and after some time through research and revelation they wound up standard strategies utilized each day. For whatever length of time that e xploration is led in a standard that is guided by our conviction that in an others conscious society the ethical right will likewise demonstrate gainful for people. Works Cited George, R.P. and A. Gomez-Lobo. Huiman Cloning and Human Dignity: An Ethical Inquiry. Washington: Presidents Councel on Bioethics, 2002. National Academy of Sciences. Understanding Stem Cells. Washington: The National Academies , 2007. Siegel, A. Locating Convergence: Ethics, Public Policy, and Human Stem Cell Research. Ruse, M. and C. Pynes. The Stem Cell Controversy. Prometheus Books, 2003. Smith, B. and B. Brogaard. Sixteen Days. Journal of Medicine and Philosophy (2003): 45-78. Steinbock, Bonnie. The Morality of Killing Human Embryos. Camp, Julie C., Jeffrey Olen and Vincent Barry. Applying Ethics. Boston: Wadsworth, 2011. 250-260.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Taking a Look at Sex Trafficking - 1704 Words

Sex trafficking has been a problem worldwide for a very long time. It has up until recently been seen as a problem in other countries and not seen as a large problem in the US. Over the last decade though there has been major findings that it is a thriving industry in the US as well. Sex trafficking is defined as, â€Å"A commercial sex act which is induced by force, fraud or coercion in which the person induced to perform such an act has not attained 18 years of age or the recruitment, harboring, transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person for labor or services through use of force, fraud or coercion for the purpose of subjection to involuntary servitude, peonage, debt bondage, or slavery.†(Raymond, Hughes Gomez, 2001) For this paper I decided to focus on the scope of the sex industry, the victims of the industry and what some hopeful solutions to the problems caused by the sex trade might be. International and United States Sex trafficking. Internationally it is estimated that 700,000 to 2 million women are forced into the sex trafficking industry each year. The US government estimates 50 thousand women and children are trafficked into the US each year primarily from Latin America and countries from the former Soviet Union and Southeast Asia. (Raymond, Hughes Gomez, 2001) Sex trafficking has been industrialized, prostitution has been transformed from illegal, small scale, largely local and socially despised form of abuse of women into a hugely profitable and eitherShow MoreRelatedThe Trafficking Of Human Trafficking886 Words   |  4 Pageshuman trafficking? Human trafficking is when a person is abducted from their current situation and mostly likely used for sex slavery. Furthermore, did you know human trafficking increased over the years? (Listener relevance) Although you may not be as aware in your comfortable surroundings, you should always be aware of suspicious vehicles and people. Even though we enjoy the freed om of walking around carelessly, our behavior can lead to becoming exploited by traffickers. Victims of trafficking areRead MoreChild Sex Trafficking877 Words   |  4 PagesWhen some people hear the expression â€Å"child sex trafficking† inevitably unspeakable thoughts come to mind, others are unaware this is even happening. Sex trafficking is a serious criminal issue taking place within the borders of the United States, but on the outside of these boarders this crime stands as a reliable source of income for those who participate. Although child sex trafficking is a local crime it is obvious that multiple nations have different viewpoints on the topic. The problem at handRead MoreNo More Sex Trafficking?1689 Words   |  7 PagesMore Sex Trafficking Human sex trafficking is an illegal trade that is steadily increasing in the United States. In particular, human trafficking starts with young children. Around the world today, 5.5 million children are victims of trafficking (Bales, Free the Slave). Young children become victims to sex trafficking for many different reasons. How they enter into the system is one issue, but who is there to help them get out is a bigger issue? Children are forced into the sex trafficking systemRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is Not A New Concept1649 Words   |  7 PagesThe devil seems to fit this character better, taking in young girls giving them a so called home, and promising his protection. He swears that no one can hurt her as long as she does everything he says. By the time this girls figure out that they have made a terrible decision it’s completely passed the point of no return. Human trafficking is the illegal movement of a person or people to be placed in prostitution or forced to work. Human trafficking is not a new concept it has been going on for centuriesRead MoreThe Slave Next Door: Human Trafficking in out Backyard1456 Words   |  6 Pageshear about the crime of human trafficking they automatically refer it to sex exploitation by big time gang organizations. Sexual exploitation is a big chunk of the trafficking problem in America but in reading the book The Slave Next Door you can see that there are different types of work for human trafficking. One of the unique and underrated types of trafficking is in the type of domestic slavery. This type of trafficking is not as popular for gangs and other trafficking organizations because it isRead MoreHuman Trafficking : The United States1740 Words   |  7 PagesHUMAN TRAFFICKING IN THE UNITED STATES: WHY SOME STATES HAVE MORE HUMAN TRAFFICKING CALLS THAN OTHERS INTRODUCTION Human trafficking is a growing endemic affecting an estimated 35.8 million men, women, and children around the world annually, as reported by the Global Slavery Index (GSI). The United States is not immune to this problem and has successfully identified 21,434 cases of human trafficking through the National Human Trafficking Resource Center Hotline since 2007. As with crimes of thisRead MoreThe Problem Of Human Trafficking1328 Words   |  6 Pagestaken from their homes and put into human trafficking. Every individual is supposed to be given the opportunity to a long and happy life but, with human trafficking standing in the way, millions of people are subjected to illnesses, diseases, and unhappiness. Human trafficking has taken over the lives of many, especially in Bangladesh. A country that is subjected to filth, poverty, and sex trafficking. Bangladesh is one of the top countries for human trafficking. The people of Bangladesh are in needRead MoreHow Human Trafficking has Impa cted Oklahoma1433 Words   |  6 PagesHuman trafficking is the illegal trade of humans for forced labor and sex labor. Innocent victims are trafficked through lies, fraudulence, and threats. Traffickers deceive them by promises of a better life; they abduct them through fraudulent methods; and they threaten their families to get them to go with them. Human trafficking not only occurs in foreign countries but also in the United States. Oklahoma is also a location where trafficking occurs. Many Oklahomans have personally experienced theRead MoreHuman Trafficking: Sex Slaves788 Words   |  4 Pagesfrom guys like I was, because that’s what we do. We eat, drink and sleep, thinking of ways to trick young girls into doing what we want them to do† (Knapp). This chilling quote from a short documentary is the exact words from an ex-pimp. Human trafficking, as defined in the Merriam-Webster dictionary is â€Å"organized criminal activity in which human beings are treated as p ossessions to be controlled and exploited (as by being forced into prostitution or involuntary labor).† This definition does notRead MoreThe Issue Of Sex Trafficking1275 Words   |  6 Pages For thousands of years women and children, boys and girls have been sold into unwilling slavery. In 1927, the League of Nations was founded, this organization was formed to focus on world peace and it also focused on human trafficking. In 1932, Japan had set up a system where women all across Asia were forced into sexual slavery. The women were housed in what were known as comfort stations. The conditions in these stations were atrocious, with each woman detained in a small cubicle, and received

Monday, May 18, 2020

Fiscal Policy And Trade Openness On Unemployment Essay

AHMED SALIM NUHU On The Impact of Fiscal Policy and Trade Openness on Unemployment in Namibia 1. Introduction Unemployment remains a fundamental challenge for policy makers around the globe as it simultaneously increases poverty and threatens social stability within a country (Goker, 2013). Even though the literature recognizes the critical role fiscal policy plays in mitigating unemployment and stabilizing the economy (Auerbach, Gale, and Harris, 2010), the extent to which it works effectively to achieve this remains an issue of debate amongst economists (Coate and Battaglini, 2011). However, the massive use of fiscal policy tools by governments in the wake of the 2008 financial crisis has, ignited a renewed interest in examining the role of fiscal policy in promoting growth and employment (Feldstein, 2009). A cursory survey at the literature however, reveals a lack of consensus on the fiscal policy-unemployment debate. For example, using a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model with search and matching frictions, Gomes (2010) found mixed responses of unemployment to different fiscal shocks. Bruckner and Pappa (2012) found that an increase in government consumption expenditure usually causes higher unemployment whilst Fatas and Mihov (2001) in their study of the United States economy and more recently, Unal, (2015) in his study of the Netherlands economy and, found that higher government consumption was an incentive for increases in employment. These heterogeneousShow MoreRelatedThe High Level Of Openness And Labor Mobility1642 Words   |  7 PagesExecutive Summary The high level of openness and labor mobility are two of the essential criteria for a successful optimal currency area (OCA). EU and GCC countries are OCA in terms of openness because they have high economic openness level. Although the GCC has a low level of intra-regional trade, the fixed exchange rate regime still is the optimal due to the fact that the main export commodity is oil for GCC countries, they do not need to adjust the exchange rate between GCC countries due to theirRead MoreGlobalization and Human Welfare1656 Words   |  7 Pages International free trade has become the foundation of neoliberal globalization. The main organizations for carrying out free trade are World Trade Organization (WTO) established on 1995, International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank (WB). The main aim was to promote development and trade. Trade has become the lens through which development is perceived, rather than the other way round . The concept of trade evolved right from Adam Smith and David Ricardo who introduced the concept of comparativeRead MoreThe Welfare State and Government Responses to Economic Openness1668 Words   |  7 PagesThe Welfare State and Government Responses to Economic Openness I. Introduction Economic openness is the phenomenon in which individual economies from all over the world become increasingly connected and interdependent through greater liberalization of trade and the vast movement of goods, services, and capital across borders. With the rise of globalization, positive effects have resulted from economic openness. The widespread benefits of globalization have resulted in global economic growthRead MoreNetherlands Pestle1437 Words   |  6 Pagesinfrastructure FUTURE RISKS: ï‚Ÿ Early election before the end of the four year-parliamentary term ï‚Ÿ Public protest against bankers’ bonuses ï‚Ÿ Disagreement over immigration and foreign policy can lead to the disintegration of coalition STRENGTHS - Dutch economy benefits from the country’s liberal policies towards FDI. There is a substantial stream of FDI inflows and outflows due to no regulatory restrictions. Other benefits include: - Tax Incentives Corporate income tax rate for foreignRead MoreMonetary and Fiscal Policy Essay1508 Words   |  7 PagesMonetary Policy Monetary policy is the mechanism of a country’s monetary authority (usually the central bank) controlling money in the economy so as to promote economic growth and stability by creating relatively stable prices and low unemployment. A monetary policy mainly deals with the supply of money, availability of money, cost of money and the rate of interest so as to attain a set of objectives aiming towards growth and stability of the economy. Monetary policy is said to be expansionaryRead MoreEconomic And Economic Development Of The United States2518 Words   |  11 Pagesof debt and equity flows. More broadly, economic policies rooted in the philosophy of neoliberalism influence the macroeconomic factors of gross domestic product (GDP) and foreign direct investment (FDI) while excess returns on investment (ROIs) promote instability in market functions by affecting performance across firms and industries. Based on these observations, the economic future of the U.S. depends on the shaping of fiscal and monetary policies that create space for uncertainty as they wouldRead MoreThe Growth Of The Eurozone Essay1523 Words   |  7 Pagesthe increasing rates of unemployment and the decrease in government spending especially for social expenditures (i.e. Greece: 22% by 2015). A high standard of living also implicates a certain â€Å"connectedness† with family members, through the high youth unemployment rates in Spain, I taly etc. many young people leave their families in order to seek better opportunities in other countries (Stiglitz, 2016). Unemployment was on average 11% across the Eurozone and youth unemployment is levelled at twice thatRead MoreTrade Liberation Of India Reduce Unemployment1317 Words   |  6 Pages sowjanya tiruveedhula 10-27-2015 Did trade liberation in India reduce unemployment â€Æ' Contents 1. What is trade liberation 2 2. Trade liberation in India 2 3. Back ground of trade liberation in India 2 4. Trade liberation and employment 3 5. Trade and Employment 4 6. Unemployment rate 5 7. Output 5 8. Summary 5 Bibliography 6 1. What is trade liberation The elimination or decrease of restrictions or obstructions on the free exchange of goods amongst nations. This comprises theRead MoreHong Kongs Economic Forecast1212 Words   |  5 Pagesthat is highly open to trade, it is also highly susceptible to global economic shocks. This is most recently evidenced by the GDP slowdown to 1.7% driven by negative trade developments and the inevitable drop in exports due to the global economic crisis. However, despite the weak global economy, Hong Kongs growth has rebounded due to the resilience of domestic demand along with low unemployment, most notably in low-skilled sectors. Additionally, beneficial fiscal policies providing counter-cyclicalRead MoreA Project Of The World Bank Essay1064 Words   |  5 Pagesindividual loan size was 219,605 birr (nearly $11,000), the line of credit offered helps the in two parts; it gives female business owners a fighting chance against the male dominated economic world, and helps alleviate some of the cou ntry’s stress of unemployment by opening these small businesses. â€Å"3,227 entrepreneurs were given this special line of credit between January 2014 to September 2015 and about 76% of borrowers had never had a loan before, yet the repayment rate is 99.4%†(â€Å"In Ethiopia, Female

Friday, May 15, 2020

Romantic Comedy in Twelfth Night - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1358 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/10/30 Category Literature Essay Level High school Topics: Twelfth Night Essay William Shakespeare Essay Did you like this example? Romance and comedy are both very important parts of what makes the play, Twelfth Night, entertaining and fun to watch. This story from William Shakespeare is classified as a Romantic Comedy play. Comedy should entertain a general audience; a romantic comedy is classified as a play that deals with love in a light yet humorous way. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Romantic Comedy in Twelfth Night" essay for you Create order It is usually a dramatic work that is light, and often set in a satirical tone (a literary work in which sarcasm is used to entertain). Twelfth Night is believed to have been written around 1601â€Å"1602 as twelfth nights entertainment for the close of the Christmas season. The play is centered on twins Viola and Sebastian, who are separated in a shipwreck. William Shakespeare was an English poet, playwright, and actor who was widely regarded as both the greatest writer in the English language. The audience at a comedy is likely to feel slightly superior, and distant from the comic figures. In the Twelfth Night, William Shakespeare uses different literary devices along with romance and comedy to present to his audience different types of humor through a specific character named Sir Toby Belch. Sir Toby Belch, who is a funny drunkard, is not the smartest person and he also causes trouble throughout the play. Sir Toby Belch is a character in Shakespeares, Twelfth Night. At the beginning of the play, Sir Toby is said the be the Lord of the Misrule, who was appointed to manage the Christmas festivities held at court during this time of celebration. Sir Toby Belch is fair lady Olivias uncle in this romantic comedy play. Sir Toby is funny yet embarrassing when he is drunk. Sir Toby Belch lives with his niece Olivia. Olivia is a beautiful Illyria lady, and she does not approve of his heavy drinking problem. Sir Toby partakes in this behavior along with his friend Sir Andrew Aguecheek. Sir Andrew is the type of character who thinks highly of himself, but he is not the smartest character. Some might even say he is dumb. Sir Toby takes advantage of Sir Andrew Aguecheek using constant flattery and making Sir Andrew believe that he can win Olivias hand in marriage. Olivia is sad throughout the play because she lost her brother. But because of her wealth and her beauty she is loved by several men, a ll of which want to marry her. Thought-out the play different men would try and get Olivia to marry them, and Orsino ends up proposing to Olivia. The fighting over Olivia can also contribute to the romantic comedy of the play. Sir Toby knows that Sir Andrew is a fool and a coward, but he continues to be his friend because they can be dumb together which makes the comedy in the play even better. Sir Toby states Never trust me, then. And by all means stir on the young to an answer. I think oxen and wainropes cannot hale them together. For Andrew, if he were opened and you find so much blood in his liver as will clog the foot of a flea, Ill eat the rest of the anatomy (Act 3, Scene 2, lines 53-57). This states that Sir Toby thinks that Sir Andrew is not the smartest person, and he uses his comedy to show how much he thinks this is true. This also shows how he uses his humor to connect with the audience and keep them interested as the play goes on. The humor of Sir Toby and Sir Andrew c ontinues through-out the play. I hate a drunken rogue (Act 5, Scene 1, lines 198). These are ironic words coming from Sir Toby Belch, who provides most of the humor in Twelfth Night and is best described as a drunk. We are first introduced to Sir Toby in Act 1, scene 3 when Maria is chiding him for disturbing Olivias household with his nightly drinking, late hours, and the poor company he keeps. Maria is Olivias gentlewoman. While Maria is trying to keep Sir Toby from being stubborn like he is Sir Toby states, Confine? Ill confine myself no finer than I am. These clothes are good enough to drink in, and so be these boots too- an they be not, let them hang themselves in their own straps! (Act 1, Scene 3, lines 9-12). In this quotation Sir Toby uses puns and a metaphor saying that the boots should hang themselves with their straps giving the word hang a double meaning. This is humorous as he is using many forms of phrasing that the audience in Shakespearean times would have found hilarious. This may not necessarily be funny in the current 21st century, but this is still funny today, just maybe not as funny as it was then. The audience has a lot to do with how funny the play was. Many people would not go to see a play like the Twelfth Night today just because it is not what people are interested in. The atmosphere also contributes to the play and how the audience reacts to the play. During the 17th century plays are in outdoor theaters called globe theaters. Sir Toby has many flaws that one might could say shine brightly throughout the play. He is also very unpredictable, which is shown when he marries Maria even though she is Olivias gentlewoman and is below Sir Tobys noble class. The noble classes during this period are very important. Noble classes are different classifications from rich, middle, and poor. Most of the time, people do not marry outside of their noble classes, but in the play Sir Toby marries Maria. It is also funny to the audience that Sir Toby marries a gentlewoman. A gentlewoman is a woman who is good to her family, smart, and has good manners. This is humorous to the audience because Sir Toby is the complete opposite in the fact that he has terrible manners and is not that smart. Sir Toby and Maria are married by the end of the play. Sir Toby marries Maria to make Malvolio jealous which makes Malvolio mad because he thought that Maria loved him. Sir Toby can be summed up by this line, Dost thou think, because thou art virtuous, there shall be no more cakes and ales (Act 2, Scene 3, lines 114-115). This line shows that Sir Toby plans to live his life the way he chooses to, and he basically is saying that no one can stop him or try to make him live any other way. This is just the type of person that Sir Toby is through the play. Throughout the entire play Sir Toby does not let people tell him what to do. This is mostly because he thinks that he is smart and as it has been stated before he is not that smart, he is mostly a drunk. Twelfth Night is a romantic comedy play wrote by William Shakespeare around 1601â€Å"1602 as entertainment for the close of the Christmas season. This wonderful play by Shakespeare is a romantic comedy which is a play that deals with love in a light yet humorous way. Shakespeare has written many different plays, but this one is more humorous than any of the others. There are several characters in this play that are humorous, but Sir Toby Belch sticks out the most. Sir Tobys personality is like a comedian by the way he keeps the audience laughing as the play goes on. He is also good at the creation of problems with his unique yet strange personality. Sir Toby is the most enjoyable character in the entire play. It might be argued that Sir Toby has a very irresponsible and nature, which may come across as an unattractive aspect of his character throughout the play. In the Twelfth Night, William Shakespeare uses different ways of humor to make up this romantic comedy play. Much of the humor in Twelfth Night comes from Sir Toby Belch, Sir Toby Belch is a funny drunk who mostly causes problems and keep the play humorous. Work Cited Shakespeare, William. Twelfth Night. The Norton Anthology of English Literature, edited by Stephen Greenblatt et al, ed. 9, vol. B, W.W. Norton Company, 2012, pp. 1189-1250.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Psychedelic Musicians in Rock and Roll Essay - 2742 Words

Psychedelic Musicians in Rock and Roll In 1967 the Beatles were in Abbey Road Studios putting the finishing touches on their album Sgt. Peppers Lonely Hearts Club Band. At one point Paul McCartney wandered down the corridor and heard what was then a new young band called Pink Floyd working on their hypnotic debut, The Piper at the Gates of Dawn. He listened for a moment, then came rushing back. Hey guys, he reputedly said, Theres a new band in there and theyre gonna steal our thunder. With their mix of blues, music hall influences, Lewis Carroll references, and dissonant experimentation, Pink Floyd was one of the key bands of the 1960s psychedelic revolution, a pop culture movement that emerged with American and British rock,†¦show more content†¦The zeitgeist of the time was the final collapse of a certain kind of thinking. The seeds were sown for feminism, for the whole notion of cyberspace, ecology, and the whole philosophy of Gaia. Suzy Hopkins, formerly Suzy Creamcheese, a dancer and inspirational figure on the underground scene in Los Angeles and London, remembers the visceral way psychedelic culture affected the senses. Theres a difference between a drug and a psychedelic. Drugs make you drugged and psychedelics enhance your ability to see the truth or reality, she says. For her, LSD and music created a kind of alchemy. When I start to dance, at a certain point, the dance takes over and the music is dancing me. Dancing is this electric enhancement of your spine by sound. Many psychedelic bands explored this sense of abandonment in their music, moving away from standard rock rhythms and instrumentation. The Grateful Dead of San Francisco, for instance, created an improvisatory mix of country rock, blues, and acid RB on albums like The Grateful Dead (1967) and Anthem of the Sun (1968), while another Frisco band, Jefferson Airplane (fronted by the striking vocalist Grace Slick), sang of the childlike hallucinatory delights of an acid trip in the 1967 Top Ten hit White Rabbit. In Los Ang eles the multiracial band Love played whimsical,Show MoreRelatedMusic Of The 60s Help Shape Modern Australian Society1259 Words   |  6 PagesDylan, a folk musician of the sixties: an era in which the music heavily influenced the culture of the time and continues to influence the music and culture today. The music and artists of the 60s influenced radio and television, the music, fashion and lifestyles of the people, particularly youth, heavily influenced the popular culture Australia, USA, Britain and other Western Countries. The music of the â€Å"swinging 60s†especially influenced the lives of many teenagers, with the rock ’n’ roll craze of theRead MoreMusic Improvements During The 1960s Essay978 Words   |  4 Pagespeople had to discover? Music is a powerful apparatus that shapes generations. In the 1960’s, music was a force that affected the way people thought and behaved(Welch). During that period, people started composing their music in different ways. Many musicians wanted to share important messages or their opinions about situations on that time: Protest songs were born. For example, Bob Dylan and Woody Guthrie in their songs â€Å"Blowin’ in the Wind† and â€Å"This Machine Kills Fascists† were protesting against warsRead More Music Of The 60s Essay1359 Words   |  6 PagesAll of these components caused a revolutionary change in the world of popular Music. The beginning of Rock and roll started with The Twist. by Chubby Checker This song changed our dancing moves. Other dance songs that helped this period of rock and roll along include: The Mash Potato, The Monster Mash ,the Pony, The Swim, The Jerk, The Monkey, and The Hully Gully. The first New York white rock star was Dion. He was the lead singer of the band the Belmonts. He was one of the the few rockers in hisRead More Lysergic Acid Diethylamide Essay1609 Words   |  7 Pagessixties were a time filled with sex, drugs, and rock and roll. A huge part of American culture at the time was focused around these three things. Musicians possessed a tremendous amount of social influence, and like wise, society put a lot of emphasis on the lives and attitudes of musicians. Of the rock groups from this time period, the Beatles were by far the most influential. The British rock group was probably the most catalytic band in rock and roll history. Although they came together in the shadowRead MoreHow the Hippies Counterculture Transformed Music Essay2277 Words   |  10 PagesIn the 1950’s and 1960’s, rebellion and music were synonymous. The 1950’s brought widespread attention to a new kind of music coined as â€Å"Rock ‘n’ Roll†. Because parents deemed the music as sinful, the youth used it to establish an identity for themselvess. In the 1960’s, the rebellion was given a collective charge when young adults voiced displeasure over the country’s entrance into the Vietnam War and the use of nuclear weapons. One group within this movement was coined the â€Å"hippies†. This paperRead MoreThe History of Rock and Roll Essay2144 Words   |  9 PagesRock and roll has developed a long way throughout the years from a dance craze in the 1950s to a political and cultural landscape that is recognized worldwide. Rock and roll has come to define the roots of teenage rebellion, people who dont follow the norms, and have disrespect for authority. The style of rock and roll itself is a melting pot of music, a combination of sounds that include jazz, country, blues, ragtime, gospel, swing, classical, and ethnic music. It can be a simple variation ofRead MoreThe ‘60s: Culture and Music Essay1478 Words   |  6 Pagesinstitution and other various aspects of life. Era marked by civil rights movement, Vietnam War, environment of drug abuse and sexual freedom formed new music like: folk rock, soul and psychedelic rock. These genres starkly contrast the teen idol music of ‘50s pop mainstream. Writes John Covach; â€Å"World was exploding, and rock musicians were listening more closely than ever.†(Covach, 152) Such stark contrast in pop music directly relay to changing social culture in America, which further echo’s the relationshipRead More The History of Rock and Roll Essay2089 Words   |  9 Pages Rock and roll has developed a long way throughout the years from a dance cra ze in the 1950’s to a political and cultural landscape that is recognized worldwide. Rock and roll has come to define the roots of teenage rebellion, people who don’t follow the norms, and have disrespect for authority. The style of rock and roll itself is a melting pot of music, a combination of sounds that include jazz, country, blues, ragtime, gospel, swing, classical, and ethnic music. It can be a simple variationRead More The Psychedelic Sixties Essay3476 Words   |  14 Pagessex, and a strong commitment to quot;peace and love.quot; These political and social changes such as the civil rights movements and the new quot;counter-culturequot; had lasting effects on one specific element of the decade: rock and roll music. Rock and roll musicians were not much different from any other Americans in that they were forced to go through the same hardships as the rest of the people, such as racial discrimination and unjust government, or Establishment. The main difference isRead MoreThe Extrordinary Influence of the Beatles Sgt. Peppers Lonely Hearts Club Band 1780 Words   |  7 Pagesmusic to come. The album helped popularize concept albums, in which songs are connected to a theme, which would inspire many musicians to do the same. Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band was a psychedelic rock album; a manifestation of life in the 1960’s. This genre of rock is home to the work of numerous artists who were influenced by the album’s use of this style of rock. The hours of work put into by the Beatles to create this album surpassed those of any of their albums. Not only that, it altered

Justice Is Worth The Time - 1944 Words

Justice to everyone has different meanings; it can mean fighting for what you think is right, behavior, or equity. Justice is worth the time in and become aware of its self. Justice appeals to human psychology, rather than perceived behavior. As stated in Plato’s Republic â€Å"Well said, Cephalus, I replied; but as concerning justice, what is it? To speak the truth and pay your debts no more than this? And even to this are there not exceptions? Suppose that a friend when in his right mind has deposited arms with me asks for them when he is not in his right mind, ought I to give them back to him? No one would say that I ought always to speak the truth to one who is in his condition.†(Jowett, page 4) Cephalus concludes that justice means paying†¦show more content†¦Justice is useful to the individual and to the state. Justice is useful when they are useless and useless when it is useful. Polemarchus asked Socrates about him, Homer and Simonides agreeing on justi ce as an art and can be practiced to help good people and to harm enemies. Socrates doesn’t agree with that and he still doesn’t give us a good answer of what justice is and how to define it. It’s clear that Socrates is not giving answer of what it is he’s just saying what’s wrong but not right answer. In the text Socrates states, â€Å"Let me first understand you, I replied. Justice, as you say, is the interest of the stronger. What, Thrasymachus, is the meaning of this? You cannot mean to say that because Polydamas, the pancratiast, is stronger than we are, and finds the eating of beef conducive to his bodily strength, that to eat beef is therefore equally for our good who are weaker than he is, and right and just for us?.’(Jowett, page 12) Leading on, Socrates didn’t mean the word stronger as someone who is actually physically strong he meant deep within, someone who is strong minded. Justice is the compliance which subject provid es to their commands, the weaker are commanded to do, not what is for the interest but what is for the injury of the stronger. It is pretty clear through the conversation that Socrates and Thrasymachus were having that they share a mutual dislike

Primary Research and Statistical Analysis

Question: Discuss about the Primary Research and Statistical Analysis. Answer: Introduction: The author presents how the development economic ideas have evolved during the last fifty years with special reference to planning in third world countries of Asia, Africa and Latin America. The planning approach to economic development was immensely popular during the 1950s to 1970s as it was felt that markets cannot perform the developmental functions effectively and also that the third world countries would increasingly become dependent on developed countries. The degree of planning in various nations varied and so did the degree of protectionism offered to selected domestic industries. Further, the proponents of planning were extremely reluctant to currency adjustments as it was widely held that the elasticity to prices for most of these countries would be low. However, with time and underperformance the planning approach paved way to a more open and liberal economic policy which was highly dependent on trade and foreign investment. In the light of above developments, the developed countries have continued to provide foreign aid which formally got established in the cold war era. The intention of this aid was to bring about economic development; however there is intense debate with regards to the precise implementation and effect of the foreign aid in the recipient nations. Methods The given paper relies on literature review as the key mechanism for highlighting the change in development economics over the last five decades with particular reference to the instances of various nations from the developing and underdeveloped world. Further, the alternative viewpoints and findings of the various scholars, researchers, economists and academicians are also presented in a systematic manner with regards to changing economic policies and the impact of foreign aid along with the key role played by agencies like IMF. Contribution The given paper has immense relevance for global policymakers and economists as it highlights the host of viewpoints and experiences with regards to foreign aid assistance being provided. Through this discussion, it emerges that the actual impact and underlying mechanism of ensuring the same is indeed complex and has multiple parameters. Thus, this rejects any simplistic model of providing foreign aid so as to ensure that the desired end result is achieved. Both the donor nations, any institutions involved along with the recipient nation should together forge processes and mechanisms by drawing on existing literature and international experience in this regard. Further the study also indicates that more detailed research and theory building is required in relation to evaluate foreign aid effectiveness takes into factors a plethora of factors as the current simplistic approaches are not sufficient. Additionally, the paper makes a strong case for liberalisation and open economy as against protectionism. Meanwhile, the paper also highlights the underlying evolution of development economics and its precise impact on the nature and form of foreign aid received amidst the increasing role of international agencies. Key Findings One of the findings of the paper is that the planning approach adopted during the 1950s was heavily influenced by the work of various economists and was essentially faced on incorrect premises which led to breeding of inefficiency and inefficiency. As a result, the economic growth in the third world countries was adversely impacted and resulted in the formation of depending relationship with developed nations. Further, with regards to studying the impact of foreign aid a host of factors such as the mechanism of aid extended, time period , the recipient country and thus a general theory with unilateral conclusion must be avoided. Also, typically there are many channels through which the foreign aid impacts the recipient economic and this process is overall complex and must not be subject to generalised theoretical framework and analysis. Critical Review Even though the paper does an impressive job at presenting a systematic view of the evolution of development economics along with the effectiveness of foreign aid, the study has the following shortcomings. No primary research and statistical analysis The given study limits itself to only literature review which is essentially generic and in view of the diverse opinion of the economists does not present any relevant direction to the policymakers and aid agencies. It would have been better if the author would have limited the research to some countries and based on the data obtained through secondary source would have tried to make an inference by indulging in statistical analysis. In this regard, it would have made sense to present the case of certain select nations and based on the analysis of each of these nations, certain parameters be identified which are comparatively more significant. Limited utility for further research The given research does not go a long way in paving way for further research on the topic as it concludes by saying that the given topic requires detective like work since the subject is difficult. This conclusion has been derived in other studies also and it is also known that with regards to utility foreign aid, the empirical evidence is divided which provides only limited conclusions. In this backdrop, it would have been better, if the author could have through research enabled the identification of certain parameters that are considerably more critical and suggested mechanisms from examples of some successful countries. This could have provided an adequate base and limited generalisation which could then have been used to conduct more detailed research on the subject.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

One flew over The Cuckoos Nest Essay Example For Students

One flew over The Cuckoos Nest Essay One flew over the Cuckoo’s nest, by Ken Kesey, is about patients and doctors in a mental institution. The author talks a lot about what goes on in this institute. The main points in this book deal with control, be it the character of McMurphy who is unable to handle control, or Nurse Ratched the head nurse on the ward whose job requires her to be in control. The world of One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest is dark; it is a place where control leads to destruction, but the novel shows through the character of The Chief that there is still hope if the people who are being controlled have the power to resist. Nurse Ratched is a mean woman whose job revolves around control. She depends on people who are less fortunate than her to make a living. Her need to control others is an unfortunate trait that she has because it makes people unable to think for themselves and it also leads to destruction. One example of this is when Nurse Ratched caught one of the patients (Billy Bibbit) with a woman. The nurse feeling the need to control Billy threatened to tell his mother. Billy begged Nurse Ratched not to tell her but when his requests were refused Billy slashed his neck with a broken bottle and killed himself. Billy’s life was destroyed because of Nurse Ratched’s need to control others. Another place that we see the dark world is when we examine the relationship between Nurse Ratched and R. P. McMurphy. McMurphy is a happy and rebellious man. He is not used to being controlled, so when he gets into the institution he refuses to be controlled by Nurse Ratched, â€Å"I can get the best of that woman- before the week is up-without her getting the best of me†. Nurse Ratched constantly feels the need to control McMurphy. Ever since the moment that McMurphy walks into the institute Nurse Ratched tells him what to do, when to sit in the circle, when to eat, when to take his medicine, and so on. At first McMurphy tries not to listen to Nurse Ratched because he doesn’t want anyone to feel stronger than him, â€Å"A man go around lettin’ a woman whup him down till he can’t laugh no more and he loses the biggest edge he’s got on his side. First thing you know he’ll begin to think she’s tougher than he is†. Near the end of the novel when Billy Bibbit commits suicide, because of Nurse Ratched, McMurphy strangles her while attempting to kill her. At that point the nurse realizes that there is no way to control McMurphy, so McMurphy is then given a lobotomy and is no longer able to function as a normal human being. McMurphy’s freedom to live was taken away, he was left as a lifeless human being because of Nurse Ratched’s inability to control him. Throughout the novel we see people being controlled, lives being destroyed, and people being brainwashed. We also see one character who is able to resist, to hide from, and totally ignore the Nurses, Doctors, and the others trying to control him. His name is Mr. Brombden but goes by the name of Big Chief. Chief pretends that he his deaf and dumb so that he doesn’t have to answer to the authority figures on the ward. In his mind he has an idea that there is fog all around him, and whenever he is told what to do or where to go he hides behind the fog. The fog is the chief’s escape â€Å"you can slip back in it and feel safe†. To what extent is the novel The Sound of Waves a good depiction of the genre Bildungsroman? EssayThis creates a more dramatic atmosphere, tension, makes the audience concentrate on Chiefs emotions and shows that Mac is unable to make any sound or move. However, when Chief moves towards the window its getting lighter; finally when he breaks the window and is free, in day-light the viewers can see the difference between inside and outside of the hospital. The audience can notice this through the whole film; its always darker inside the hospital, and when Mac and the others go out, like for example when they go fishing, the lighting is much brighter. This may suggest that the patients were not allowed to have as much day-light as theyd have at liberty. But, chose of symbolism in the main scene of One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest was the directors choice to expose the powerful emotions on Chiefs face when hes killing Mac. Another cinematic device used by Levinson and Forman is effective use of camera shoots. In Rain Man the director uses close-ups to show important things like hot water that Raymond is so afraid of, and facial expressions. In the bathroom scene the camera is shaking; the camera also shows Charlie and Raymond from many different angles. This device is effectively used to draw the audiences attention to important moments or feelings of the characters. Milos Forman also used a variety of camera shots to create the same effect as Levinson in Rain Man. Forman used a wide camera angle shot on the end, as Chief escapes. The viewers can see trees, mountains, far on the horizon. All this symbolises freedom, happiness, hope for the future as the wide angle shows everything so far away and it makes viewers think ahead to the future. Alike in Rain Man, short camera shots show facial expressions, drawing attention to important objects. A very powerful impression is created by a camera shot which shows only a white pillow and the Chiefs hands. Furthermore, right after this close shoot, the director used a wide angle camera shot as the audience can see Mac lying on the bed, his legs kicking the air and the Chief, who is sitting on the Macs bed, strangling him. To show the powerful emotions in both films the directors use symbolism of objects which appear in the main scenes. Water is an important symbol in each film. Water which symbolises a re-birth, a new beginning, possibly reminding the viewers of baptism. In the title the word Rain may also signify water and is also associated with life. Maybe the director, Milos Forman, chose that name to link the character of Raymond- Rain Man with re-birth, new growth, as the character changes through the film. He starts a new life after he met Charlie. Another symbol used by Levinson in the bathroom scene is a mirror. The mirror makes the audience think back; it reflects the past, and as the viewers see Charlie in the mirror it reminds the audience about Raymonds past. Symbolism of water was also used on One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest. When Chief lifts water faucet and uses it to break a window, there is a lot of water on the floor and its flowing out of the pipes. The audience can see the flowing water which may remind them again about re-birth and the beginning of a new life; in One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest it is Chiefs re-birth as he escapes from hospital and starts a new life free again. All the media techniques used by the directors make a great impression on the audience. Watching Rain Man the audience feel sorry for Raymond, when they see his disability, how Charlie has to help him with very simple activities. The audience feel even greater sympathy as Raymond makes them laugh or when Charlie yells at him. After watching One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest and Macs death, the audience can be shocked. But as Forman used the cinematic devices such as lighting and non-diagetic sound to show how miserable Macs life would be if Chief had not killed him, the audience can also feel sympathy for Chief and viewers may feel happy as he has escaped.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

John Milton Essays - Sonnets, When I Consider How My Light Is Spent

John Milton On his blindness John Milton was born in 1608 to a Puritan family. During his service to the Commonwealth, in 1652, Milton became blind and it became necessary for others to share in his labors. His blindness occasioned one of the most moving of his sonnets, "On his blindness," written in 1655. It records his fear that he will never be able to use his God-given gift for poetry again. Yet God may demand an accounting of his righteousness. And his entry into Heaven will depend upon how well he has used the gifts that God gave him. The sonnet ends with Milton's acceptance of the fact that what God wants of him is obedience and resignation. He can then serve God even if he cannot write poetry, for "they also serve who only stand and wait." The most effective of the personal sonnets is #19, usually called "On his blindness. "This allusion to his blindness is the first of many in his poetry. When I consider how my light is spent When I judge how my ability to see has been taken away Ere half my days in this dark world and wide, After I have only lived half of my life And that one talent which is death to hide Lodged with me useless, though my soul more bent This is based on the parable of the talents (Matthew 25:14-30) in which the unprofitable servant was punished for burying, not using, the talent his master had given him. Milton is pondering whether he will be punished for not using his ability that is useless and will weigh down his final judgment. To serve therewith my maker, and present My true account, lest He returning chide, Milton cannot serve God by using his ability to see and now he must face God in his "true account" of being blind. And if God was to reprimand Milton because he has not served God well he will say the following: "Doth God exact day-labor, light denied?" I fondly ask. But patience, to prevent That murmur, soon replies, "God doth not need Either man's work or his on gifts. Who best bear his mild yoke, they serve him best. Milton wonders, now that blindness has fallen upon him before half his working life is spent, whether God will still expect him to use his talent. Milton now says that with patience his murmur of spite against God, "Doth God..." will be avoided. And patience replies: God does not need men to serve Him nor to serenade Him, whoever carry His burdens without complaint, serve him finest. The term "mild yoke" is a double-entendre. The "Yoke" blindness as the burden, is not so bad a punishment. Proof that the punishment of loss of sight was not as bad as conceived was that Milton, while blind, continued to accomplish what most people who are privileged to see cannot do, to write to well-known epic poems: Paradise Lost and Paradise Regained. The second meaning is that one should bear God's burdens (yoke) in a mild manner and not complain of the suffering and serve God as best as one is able. His state Is kingly: thousands at his bidding speed, And post o'er land and ocean without rest; They also serve who only stand and wait." God is kingly and omnipotent. Thousands serve Him at His beckoning. Milton is answered with the idea that there are angels of contemplation as well as of action; similarly, some men may serve God best who humbly accept His decrees, waiting in faith on His will. Patience replies that while God does not really need "Either man's work or his own gift," He wants obedience and resignation. Thousands of angels serve Him, but men "also serve who only stand and wait." There are many scriptural passages that Milton may have had in mind, such as "Rest in the Lord and wait patiently for him" (Psalm 37:7). This poem appeals to me because Milton says that at first he was concerned that he would not be admitted into heaven because he did not serve God, but later he concludes that one may go to heaven through faith in God. I can apply this to my own life and serve God with the abilities that I have, but even if that fails, I can always serve God with my faith. Milton saw himself as the prophet who had failed, the man of the Lord to whom no one listened, that he completed the epic

Saturday, April 11, 2020

Latest Essay Samples

Latest Essay SamplesLearning the latest IELTS essays by heart can be a time consuming task. It's important to stick to a routine and practice what you know. Here are some free IELTS essay samples for help. Even though these samples may seem familiar, you can learn much more by trying them out.You don't have to worry about grammar or spelling. You will only be exposed to short phrases that cover the basics of English. Be sure to do some practice writing as well. Reviewing these sample passages after reviewing them is a good idea. Take the time to review your work and make sure that it is correct.You should read through this sample and double check that the past participle of the verb is pluralized correctly. The past tense and the present tense are also included in the sample. This can be a tricky area of grammar. It may take some time to get used to the spelling of the past participle and future tense. It may also take some time to get used to the use of the singular noun for the pas t tense of verbs.There are many free resources that are provided by IELTS. These include MP3 programs, podcasts, eBooks, software, and CD's. This can be a great help if you want to become an expert in your own right. You can also find software for advanced language training that can help you improve your IELTS scores as well.There are many websites where you can enter a similar document and see how it will look when editing. This will give you a feel for the feel of the piece and you will also learn how to format it. You can also look at it carefully and try to figure out which parts are confusing.If you already have some knowledge about the IELTS test then this is another good way to improve your IELTS scores. This will not only make you more confident but you will also learn more about the reading skills that you need to succeed. Sometimes you just need a little push in the right direction. These samples can definitely help you.These sample essays can certainly be a benefit to any one who wants to improve their IELTS scores. If you are looking for practice for your own essay, look at these samples. Practice what you know. Review your work.

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Smart Growth Defined Essays

Smart Growth Defined Essays Smart Growth Defined Essay Smart Growth Defined Essay It aims to: 1) uphold economic growth; 2) hamper or reduce climate change; 3) protect the environment; 4) and 5) support and promote public health (Sustainable.., 2007). It also intends to attain the following: â€Å"an exceptional sense of community and place; enlarge the variety of transportation, employment and housing alternatives; evenhandedly dole out the expenditures and benefits of development; conserve and improve natural and cultural resources; and promote public health† (Sustainable.., 2007).Furthermore, Smart Growth’s principles include the following: 1) â€Å"take advantage of compact building design†; 2) â€Å"strengthen and direct development towards existing communities†; 3) â€Å"provide a variety of transportation choices†; 4) â€Å"preserve open space, farmland, natural beauty and critical environmental areas†; 5) â€Å"mix land uses†; 6) â€Å"make development decisions predictable, fair and cost effective†; 7) â€Å"foster distinctive, attractive communities with a strong sense of place†; 8) â€Å"encourage community and stakeholder collaboration†; 9) â€Å"create walkable neighborhoods†; 10) â€Å"create range of housing opportunities and choices† (Sustainable.., 2007).The tools that cities can utilize to uphold smart growth include the following: 1) â€Å"local government functions like land-use planning, urban design, development regulations, as well as, the major policy development processes that support the objectives of smart growth; 2) â€Å"strategic plans†; 3) â€Å"district plans†; 4) â€Å"land use plans†; and 5) â€Å"citizen involvement tools† (Sustainable.., 2007).Tools which Could Possibly Be (or Already are) Effective in KuwaitKuwait should â€Å"provide a variety of transportation choices† since traffic is terrible in Kuwait due to the fact that rules are not obeyed (Sustainable.., 2007). Smarth growth is badly needed there.

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Employee performance for customer satisfaction Essay

Employee performance for customer satisfaction - Essay Example Speculation - Ensuring that company employee maintains quality standards and execute work functions according to the requirement set forth by best practices is difficult, since managers view it as time consuming and often do not understand the contributory value of single employees, as opposed to work teams and departments. Efficiency can be maximized were the performance of employees monitored and measured and an individual accountability system established. Numerous companies are, therefore, implementing performance measurement and accountability tools and several have found accrual accounting packages to be the most effective and economical means of doing so. Intended Project Outcome - My expected outcome will be a document detailing how the implementation of an Accrual Accounting system generates performance measurement data on individual employees, thus inciting commitment to quality work standards. Design for Collecting Primary Data - Primary data will be gathered through a survey targeting a sample of SME service industry HR, IT and other department managers. Three sets of five-point Likert scale questionnaires will be carefully designed. One will target HR managers, another, IT managers and the remaining one, other department managers.

Friday, February 7, 2020

Leadership Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Leadership - Research Paper Example intelligent guidance that an exceptional leader can provide, the employees and shareholders are motivated towards achieving the goals which management sets out. Likewise, when low standards are set, the employees will not strive to go above and beyond because little is expected of them. As such, expectation has a great deal to do with the differences between good and exceptional leadership. A good manager gets the job done according to schedule, according to the metrics assigned, and follows an ethical process in order to achieve these goals. A great leader not only meets and fulfills the assignment requirements, but inspires his/her employees to such a degree that they are able to accomplish more and greater feats than they previously believed possible. This instillation of belief and success within the team, coupled with the previously mentioned timeliness and ethics, is what powerfully sets apart a great leader from merely a good manager. In regards to question three and the choice offered by two differing styles of management, I would be hesitant to pursue the job with the charismatic leader and would be more drawn to the job of a transformational leader. The reason for this is the fact that I have personally witnessed too many charismatic leaders whose own unique viewpoints ran against the grain of the culture or against the wishes of more senior leadership. Even though these â€Å"rogue† and charismatic leaders sometimes have exceptionally good ideas and ingenious ways to present them and to motivate the employees who work for them, the issue is that at the end of the day, the employee is judged by the quality of the management that represents him/her. If this management is seen as a free spirit, one who is not necessarily a team player, and one who is often so charismatic as to not ascribe to the company culture, the employee’s value within the firm is diminished and as such his/her job security com es into question. Schachter, H. (2012, August

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Social dance Essay Example for Free

Social dance Essay Dance does not leave behind clearly identifiable physical artifacts such as stone tools, hunting implements or cave paintings. It is not possible to say when dance became part of human culture. Dance has certainly been an important part of ceremony, rituals, celebrations and entertainment since before the birth of the earliest human civilizations. Archeology delivers traces of dance from prehistoric times such as the 9,000 year old Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka paintings in India and Egyptian tomb paintings depicting dancing figures from circa 3300 BC. One of the earliest structured uses of dances may have been in the performance and in the telling of myths. It was also sometimes used to show feelings for one of the opposite gender. It is also linked to the origin of love making. Before the production of written languages, dance was one of the methods of passing these stories down from generation to generation. [2] Another early use of dance may have been as a precursor to ecstatic trance states in healing rituals. Dance is still used for this purpose by many cultures from the Brazilian rainforest to the Kalahari Desert. [3] Sri Lankan dances goes back to the mythological times of aboriginal yingyang twins and yakkas (devils). According to a Sinhalese legend, Kandyan dances originate, 250 years ago, from a magic ritual that broke the spell on a bewitched king. Many contemporary dance forms can be traced back to historical, traditional, ceremonial, and ethnic dance. Partner Dancing in Art Dance at Bougival by Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1882–83) Eadweard Muybridges phenakistoscope A Couple Waltzing (c. 1893) Dance classification and genres. Main articles: List of basic dance topics and List of dances Dance categories by number of interacting dancers are mainly solo dance, partner dance and group dance. Dance is performed for various purposes like ceremonial dance, erotic dance, performance dance, social dance etc. Dancing and music See also: Category:Music genres Many early forms of music and dance were created and performed together. This paired development has continued through the ages with dance/music forms such as: jig, waltz, tango, disco, salsa, electronica and hip-hop. Some musical genres also have a parallel dance form such as baroque music and baroque dance whereas others developed separately: classical music and classical ballet. Although dance is often accompanied by music, it can also be presented independently or provide its own accompaniment (tap dance). Dance presented with music may or may not be performed in time to the music depending on the style of dance. Dance performed without music is said to be danced to its own rhythm. Ballroom dancing is an art although it may incorporates many fitness components using an artistic state of mind. Saman Dance from Gayo people of Sumatra, Indonesia Morris dancing in the grounds of Wells Cathedral, Wells, England An amateur dancesport competition at MIT Professional dancers at the Tropicana Club, Havana, Cuba, in 2008 Dance studies and techniques See also: Dance theory, Choreography, and Dance moves In the early 1920s, dance studies (dance practice, critical theory, Musical analysis and history) began to be considered an academic discipline. Today these studies are an integral part of many universities arts and humanities programs. By the late 20th century the recognition of practical knowledge as equal to academic knowledge lead to the emergence of practice research and practice as research. A large range of dance courses are available including: Professional practice: performance and technical skills Practice research: choreography and performance Ethnochoreology, encompassing the dance-related aspects of anthropology, cultural studies, gender studies, area studies, postcolonial theory, ethnography, etc. Dance therapy or dance-movement therapy. Dance and technology: new media and performance technologies. Laban Movement Analysis and somatic studies Academic degrees are available from BA (Hons) to PhD and other postdoctoral fellowships, with some dance scholars taking up their studies as mature students after a professional dance career. Dance competitions A dance competition is an organized event in which contestants perform dances before a judge or judges for awards and, in some cases, monetary prizes. There are several major types of dance competitions, distinguished primarily by the style or styles of dances performed. Major types of dance competitions include: Competitive dance, in which a variety of theater dance styles—such as acro, ballet, jazz, hip-hop, lyrical, and tap—are permitted. Open competitions, which permit a wide variety of dance styles. A popular example of this is the TV program So You Think You Can Dance. Dancesport, which is focused exclusively on ballroom and latin dance. Popular examples of this are TV programs Dancing with the Stars and Strictly Come Dancing. Single-style competitions, such as highland dance, dance team, and Irish dance, which only permit a single dance style. Today, there are various dances and dance show competitions on Television and the Internet. Dance occupations There are different careers connected with dancing: Dancer, dance teacher, dance sport coach, dance therapist and choreographer. Dancer Dance training differs depending on the dance form. There are university programs and schools associated with professional dance companies for specialised training in classical dance (e. g.Ballet) and modern dance. There are also smaller, privately owned dance studios where students may train in a variety of dance forms including competitive dance forms (e. g. Latin dance, ballroom dance, etc. ) as well as ethnic/traditional dance forms. Professional dancers are usually employed on contract or for particular performances/productions. The professional life of a dancer is generally one of constantly changing work situations, strong competition pressure and low pay. Professional dancers often need to supplement their income, either in dance related roles (e.g. , dance teaching, dance sport coaches, yoga) or Pilates instruction to achieve financial stability. In the U. S. many professional dancers are members of unions such as the American Guild of Musical Artists, the Screen Actors Guild and Actors Equity Association. The unions help determine working conditions and minimum salaries for their members. Dance teachers Dance teacher and operators of dance schools rely on reputation and marketing. For dance forms without an association structure such as Salsa or Tango Argentino they may not have formal training. Most dance teachers are self employed. Dancesport coaches Dancesport coaches are tournament dancers or former dancesports people, and may be recognised by a dance sport federation. Choreographer Choreographers are generally university trained and are typically employed for particular projects or, more rarely may work on contract as the resident choreographer for a specific dance company. A choreographic work is protected intellectual property. Dancers may undertake their own choreography.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Magnetic Anisotropy Of Fine Particles :: essays research papers

"Magnetic Anisotropy Of Fine Particles" In nature, single domain particles are magnetized to saturation, where the magnetization has an easy axis, or several easy axes, along which it prefers to lie. In this case the total internal energy is minimum. Rotation of the magnetization vector away from the easy axis is possible only by applying an external magnetic field. This phenomenon is called magnetic anisotropy. Thus, the term magnetic anisotropy describe the dependence of the internal energy on the direction of magnetization of the particle. The energy term of this kind is called a magnetic anisotropy energy. Generally it has the same symmetry as the crystal structure of the particle material, and we call it a magnetocrystalline anisotropy or crystal anisotropy . This kind of anisotropy is due mainly to spin-orbit coupling . For instance, we consider an anisotropy that is uniaxial in symmetry. In this case, one of the simplest expressions of the magnetic anisotropy energy is Ea=KaVsin2 , where is the angle between the magnetization vector and the symmetry axis of the particle, V is the volume of the particle, and Ka is the anisotropy energy per unit volume or the anisotropy constant. The srength of the anisotropy in any particular crystal is measured by the magnitude of the anisotropy constants. Consider a specimen of fine particles having no preferred orientation of its particles. If we have spherical particles, there will be no shape anisotropy, and the same applied field will magnetize it to the same extent in any direction. But if it is a nonspherical particles, the magnetization vector will not necessarily lie along an easy crystallographic axis, but rather along an axis whose demagnetizating field is a minimum. This is called shape anisotropy and was proposed by (1947). In real systems, there is always a particle size and shape distributions as well as a distribution of particle enviroments, depending on the topology of the system (e.